The unique features of the poetry of the independence period.  And the influence of this process on the literary work can be seen in the analysis of a number of poems.             

To restore national values, traditions, national feeling, character and spiritual heritage, it is necessary to research the teachings of our great thinkers, analyze them from a psychological point of view, and inculcate the thoughts and opinions born on this basis into the minds of young people first. In improving the higher education system, it is advisable not to limit oneself to worldly knowledge, but to make extensive use of the sacred teachings of the spiritual world and the works of figures of Sufism. From this point of view, the role of Allama Najmiddin Kubro, the great exponent of Sufism, i.e. Kubroviya sect, in the world of science is of particular importance.         

Profile training, as outlined in the Concept, is a means of differentiation and individualization of training, allowing more full consideration of the interests, inclinations and abilities of students, creating conditions for learning in accordance with their professional interests and intentions for subsequent education. To understand the essence of the goal, one should, first of all, understand the history of the issue, the search for ways to implement it and the opportunities that open up in the new conditions of education.             

The movement of civilization over the ages includes several fields of knowledge related to cultural, religious, economic, and scientific aspects. Moreover, every civilization has different interests and targets trying to achieve them. On the other hand, the civilizations can classify to two ones: western and eastern. Then, these classifications have led to a sort of differences and then conflict resulting from the difference of directions of knowledge mentioned. So, the religions and their outputs due to disagreement on the practical lifestyle generated a vast gap among societies, especially after the era of globalization as well. Thus, the research highlights the religious doctrine of fighting others based on Islamic and Christian concepts. The paper starts highlighting the civilization and its main aspects. Then, how the difference of the fighting doctrines for Islam adopting ‘Jihad’ and Christianity adopting ‘Just War’ impacts on the attitudes of leaderships and societies as well.        

Assessment is a crucial aspect of the educational process, influencing both teaching and learning. This article examines five fundamental principles of assessment: Practicality, Reliability, Validity, Washback, and Authenticity. These principles ensure that assessments are effective, fair, and beneficial for both students and educators. Integrating these principles can enhance the overall educational experience, promoting meaningful and lasting learning outcomes.

The study of human character and personality is a vast and intricate field within psychology that seeks to unravel the complexities of what makes each individual unique. From behavior patterns to emotional responses, cognitive processes to self-perception, the psychological characteristics that define human character play a crucial role in shaping our thoughts, feelings, and actions. In this article, we will explore the underlying factors that contribute to the development of human character, shedding light on the diverse traits and tendencies that make each person a complex and dynamic individual.

Another branch of biotechnology that attracts the attention of many scientists in recent times is genetic engineering, which developed very quickly and revealed the wonderful secrets of nature in a short period of time. The information obtained so far has been fully confirmed that DNA is the substance that stores genes in chromosomes and carries heredity.       

This article examines the psychological dimensions of successful interviewing, emphasizing the critical role of establishing rapport, employing strategic questioning techniques, and navigating potential resistance to elicit genuine and truthful information. We argue that beyond the mere exchange of questions and answers, effective interviewing requires understanding the nuanced dynamics of human interaction. The article explores how fostering trust through active listening, empathy, and mirroring can create an environment conducive to open communication. We then delve into the power of open-ended questions, strategic framing, and nonverbal cues in eliciting detailed and insightful responses.

This article talks about the importance of the language of the scientist and the ability to use analytical methods, which are considered to be the main elements that determine the critical style. The issue of the composition and language of the critics' works is analyzed on the example of the works of professor Dilmurod Kuronov.            

Aggressive behavior among students in educational institutions is a pressing concern that affects the overall learning environment, student well-being, and academic performance. Understanding the underlying reasons for such behavior and developing effective psychocorrection strategies is crucial for creating a safe and conducive educational atmosphere.This article aims to explore the multifaceted reasons behind aggressive behavior in students, ranging from individual psychological factors to environmental and school-related influences. By delving into these causes, we can better comprehend the complexity of the issue and identify targeted interventions. Furthermore, the article will discuss various psychocorrection methods that have been shown to mitigate aggressive tendencies in students.

Art therapy offers promising avenues for therapeutic intervention in children diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This paper explores the potentials and benefits of utilizing art therapy techniques as part of a holistic treatment approach for children with ADHD. Through a review of existing literature and case studies, the effectiveness of art therapy in improving attention span, emotional regulation, and social skills is examined. Practical considerations for implementing art therapy in clinical and educational settings are discussed, including the role of the therapist, suitable techniques, and potential challenges. The paper concludes with recommendations for future research directions and underscores the importance of integrating art therapy into multidisciplinary ADHD treatment plans.             

Correction of body weight is one of the significant factors on the way for athletes to achieve the much-desired success and victories. An individual approach to nutrition, correct water balance, additional administration of vitamins and microelements can make the process of body weight correction safer and more harmonious.

This article presents information about the effectiveness of personal educational work based on the results of taking into account the unique characteristics of military personnel's children's education and shaping each individual's psychological capabilities.          

The legal basis of Public Relations (PR) activity is foundational to shaping communication strategies globally, encompassing both international conventions and national laws. This article delves into the intersection of legal frameworks and PR practices, aiming to elucidate how regulations ensure transparency, accountability, and ethical conduct in communication strategies.On an international scale, a diverse array of conventions and agreements provide guidelines for ethical conduct and transparency in PR. From the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to industry-specific codes of conduct, these international instruments offer a framework for guiding PR practitioners in their interactions with stakeholders.At the national level, legal frameworks vary, reflecting unique socio-political contexts and cultural norms. However, common themes emerge, including constitutional protections for freedom of expression, regulation of media and communication, and oversight by regulatory bodies.Ethical considerations and compliance with legal standards are paramount in PR practice. PR professionals must navigate complex ethical dilemmas while upholding the trust and credibility of their clients or organizations.     

In this article, “Mukaddas” by Adil Yakubov has been analyzed. Some matters are discussed in the article, such as conflicts of love and justice of this story. Opinions are expressed about the author’s unique style of events interpretation in it.        

In this work, the pedagogical possibilities of increasing the effectiveness of education in physical education classes, the means of all-round development of physical education and sports are directly dependent on economic conditions, the need for mentally mature, physically healthy and strong young men and women for our republic today. Because the progress and development of a country with a healthy population will be healthy.

This article examines the problem of psychological mechanisms of the formation of voluntary emotional intelligence in adolescents. The goal and psychological essence of the process of raising adolescents is to educate the younger generation as individuals who meet the requirements of society. The author provides scientific conclusions about the primary and secondary factors influencing the formation of voluntary emotional intelligence of adolescents.                

Passenger satisfaction is a critical determinant of success in the road transport industry, influencing both customer loyalty and operational efficiency. This study employs the Delphi Technique to systematically investigate the factors affecting passenger satisfaction. By engaging a panel of experts through multiple rounds of questionnaires, consensus was reached on key determinants, including service quality, safety, convenience, and customer service. The findings provide a comprehensive understanding of passenger expectations and priorities, offering valuable insights for transport operators aiming to enhance their service offerings. This research highlights the utility of the Delphi Technique in eliciting expert opinions and developing actionable strategies to improve passenger satisfaction in the road transport sector.     

In this article, the socio-philosophical perspective of the concept of intelligence, the importance of intellectual property in the economic development of the current society, and the path to the development of intellectual culture in the context of articles of different historical periods are studied. periodical reports on intelligence CIS studies. analyzed based on his works.  

This research aims to know and measure the effect of financial efficiency in its dimensions (as an independent variable) on the rate of sustainable growth (as a dependent variable , the research provides a cognitive and applied framework through which it shows the relationship between these two variables, as a sample consisting of (9) Iraqi industrial companies listed in Iraq Stock Exchange, for the period (2013-2022). The research problem was raised in a number of questions, including: Can financial efficiency, in its dimensions, increase the sustainable growth rate in the companies in the research sample, and what is the level of both financial efficiency and the sustainable growth rate in the companies in the research sample, and reliance was placed on financial measures and statistical programs such as ( (SPSS) and (Excel), to answer these questions, test hypotheses, and analyze the relationship between these variables. The research reached a number of conclusions, the most important of which is that there is a statistically significant effect and correlation of financial efficiency with its indicators on the sustainable growth rate of the companies in the research sample, and this was confirmed by testing the research hypotheses. Through the program (SPSS.V.26) and relying on standard multiple linear regression for the research variables, this is consistent with the research hypotheses, and in light of the conclusions, the research reached a set of recommendations, the most important of which is: Companies must rely on their own resources from property rights more than borrowing to achieve a sustainable growth rate. Which helps it continue to compete strongly in the markets.

The field of educational psychology has long been concerned with understanding individual differences among students. Accurate diagnosis of individual psychological characteristics is essential for tailoring educational approaches to maximize learning outcomes. This article explores various methods and tools used to diagnose these characteristics, their effectiveness, and implications for educational practice.

This article analyzes the dynamics of the population of the Navoi region, the population of working age and labour resources. The location of the population and labour resources of the regions has been studied. Based on regionalization, this problem was analyzed into regions of irrigated agriculture, mountain and sub-mountain pasture livestock, and desert pasture livestock.

The article analyzes the issues related to the assessment of the acceptability of an expert’s opinion in the conduct of criminal proceedings, in particular, the requirements for the acceptability of an expert's opinion and the issues that should be paid attention to in its assessment. Also, as a result of the analysis, it is proposed to supplement Article 187 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan with a new norm, which stipulates that the conclusions based on the evidence found unacceptable by the court in the expert opinion are also considered inappropriate. The use of such conclusions as evidence is prohibited.

This article discusses the importance of psychological games in the development of preschool children. As the child grows up, what types of games he plays and in what order he plays games, and how he learns to behave during the game.

Despite attempts at standardization, several synonyms operate in specialized discourse.  This fact has been confirmed by several studies conducted in various fields.  An interesting aspect of this phenomenon is that synonymy is carried out with specific features of the terminology of a certain field.  At the level of contrastive studies, the types of synonyms may differ depending on the language in a certain domain (we chose French and Uzbek languages).  Hence the importance of comparing the types of synonyms available in legal speech in French and Uzbek languages and their use in this speech.  Synonymy can also have different functions and purposes depending on the area of specialization, especially in law.         

In a rapidly developing world, in particular in Uzbekistan, a colossal number of transformational changes are taking place in all spheres of life. The most adaptive and driving actors of these changes are young people, who thereby increase the need for constant work to improve the conditions created for further personal and national growth. In this regard, in this article, the author analyzed indexes for measuring the welfare of the population and youth, the data of which can serve as the basis for drawing up plans for the further implementation of youth policy, based on the current needs of young people.

This article describes the positive and negative aspects of physical education teachers' specific professional activities, as well as problems and solutions in the profession. This study examines the issues of improving the system of training qualified pedagogical personnel in the field of physical education and sports in our republic, and developing the didactic skills of physical education teachers. The analysis shows that in the modern education system, physical education teachers are given more responsibility than before.              

The process of adopting a child involves complex emotional, social, and cultural adjustments. This article examines the sociocultural barriers faced by adopted children and proposes methods to overcome these challenges. Drawing on existing literature and case studies, the article explores the impact of cultural differences, language barriers, and societal perceptions on the adaptation process. It also highlights effective strategies for supporting adopted children and their families in navigating these challenges, including cultural competence training, support groups, and educational interventions.

The article highlights the issues of the formation of the legal framework for gender equality in Uzbekistan, psychological, pedagogical, sociological and material support of rural children as equal members of society, as well as the problems of increasing the role of women in research work in the education system.    

In this work, the role of physical abilities in sportsmen and specific characteristics of sports, the functional state of the body, its characteristics and mental-physiological qualities are highlighted.

The аrticle оffers а cоmprehensive аnаlysis оf the multifаceted nаture оf sаfety аnd hоw it is perceived аnd enаcted in vаriоus dimensiоns оf life. It delves intо the cоnceptuаl frаmewоrk оf а culture оf sаfe living аnd explоres its аpplicаtiоn in physicаl, emоtiоnаl, аnd digitаl reаlms. The аrticle is аn essentiаl resоurce fоr educаtоrs, pоlicymаkers, аnd cоmmunity leаders. It prоvides а thоrоugh understаnding оf the cоncept оf а culture оf sаfe living аnd its аpplicаtiоn in vаriоus cоntexts. By аddressing the intercоnnectedness оf physicаl, emоtiоnаl, аnd digitаl sаfety, the аrticle highlights the need fоr cоmprehensive strаtegies tо prоmоte оverаll well-being аnd resilience. It serves аs а vаluаble guide fоr develоping pоlicies аnd prаctices thаt fоster а rоbust culture оf sаfety in diverse envirоnments.

Corruption, a pervasive and insidious phenomenon, has plagued societies throughout history, transcending geographical, cultural, and political boundaries. This article delves deep into the roots of corruption, tracing its origins, evolution, and enduring impact on individuals, institutions, and nations. By examining historical examples from ancient civilizations to modern democracies, we aim to shed light on the complex nature of corruption, its causes, and the strategies employed to combat this formidable challenge. Through this comprehensive analysis, we seek to foster a better understanding of corruption and its far-reaching consequences on social, economic, and political structures.