Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ijp/Volume05Issue02-16

The influence of class size on teacher-student interaction

Kalmuratova Juldiz , English teacher of secondary school No 2 in Kegeyli district, Uzbekistan

Abstract

Class size is a significant factor influencing teacher-student interaction, affecting both academic performance and student engagement. This article explores the benefits and challenges of different class sizes. Research suggests that smaller classes enhance individualized attention, improve student participation, and foster better teacher-student relationships. In contrast, larger classes may limit interaction, making it difficult for teachers to provide personalized support. However, some scholars argue that teaching quality and instructional strategies play a more critical role than class size alone. Therefore, a balanced approach that integrates effective teaching methods can optimize teacher-student interaction in any classroom setting.

 

Keywords

Class size, teacher-student interaction, academic performance

References

Bascia, N., & Rottmann, C. (2011). "Big Classes, Small Classes: The Impact of Class Size on Student Engagement and Achievement." Canadian Journal of Education.

Blatchford, P., Russell, A., & Brown, P. (2007). "Class Size and Pupil-Teacher Ratios: Effects on Student Achievement and Engagement." British Educational Research Journal.

Cheung, A., & Slavin, R. (2013). "The Effectiveness of Educational Technology Applications for Enhancing Mathematics Achievement." Educational Research Review.

Hattie, J. (2009). Visible Learning: A Synthesis of Over 800 Meta-Analyses Relating to Achievement. Routledge.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. (2014). "Active Learning Improves Student Performance in Science, Engineering, and Mathematics."

Tennessee STAR Study. (1985-1989). "Student-Teacher Achievement Ratio (STAR) Experiment: Findings on Class Size and Academic Performance."

World Bank. (2019). "The Impact of Large Class Sizes on Learning Outcomes in Developing Countries."

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How to Cite

Kalmuratova Juldiz. (2025). The influence of class size on teacher-student interaction. International Journal of Pedagogics, 5(02), 53–55. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijp/Volume05Issue02-16