THE ROLE OF SECULARISM ACROSS DIFFERENT EPOCHS: A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
Abstract
This study examines the evolving role of secularism throughout various historical epochs, analyzing its impact on societal structures, governance, and cultural development. Secularism, as a principle advocating the separation of religion from state affairs, has played a pivotal role in shaping modern democratic societies. This research explores the origins of secular thought, from its early expressions in ancient civilizations to its formalization during the Enlightenment and its contemporary manifestations. By tracing the historical progression of secularism, this analysis reveals how different cultures and political systems have adopted and adapted secular principles to address changing social needs and conflicts. The study also investigates the challenges and contradictions that secularism faces in multi-religious societies and its ongoing relevance in a globalized world. Through a comparative approach, this research highlights the diverse interpretations and implementations of secularism, shedding light on its role as both a unifying and divisive force across different epochs. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of secularism's influence on the evolution of societal norms, legal frameworks, and human rights.
Keywords
Secularism, Historical Analysis, Societal StructuresHow to Cite
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