The article reveals the essence of the concept of “art therapy” as a special branch of psychological assistance based on the use of artistic creativity for the correction and development of personality. The historical evolution of art therapy is traced from ancient symbolic self-expression to the modern scientifically grounded psychotherapeutic method. The paper analyzes the main approaches and directions of art therapy, its place within contemporary psychology, pedagogy, and social rehabilitation. Special attention is paid to the connection between art and human psyche, to the therapeutic potential of the creative process, and to the role of art therapy in the formation of emotional health and personal integrity.

Art therapy, psychotherapy, creativity, symbolism

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