Articles
| Open Access |
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijp/Volume05Issue11-76
The Effectiveness Of Game-Based Learning In Developing Arithmetic Skills Among Primary School Students
Abstract
This study investigates the effectiveness of game-based learning in developing arithmetic skills among primary school students. A quasi-experimental design with pretest–posttest control groups was used. The experimental group was taught using educational games, while the control group received traditional instruction. Forty-eight Grade 2 students participated in the study. Data were collected through a Mathematics Achievement Test and analyzed using descriptive and comparative statistical methods. The results show that the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher improvement in arithmetic performance compared to the control group. The findings suggest that educational games can be an effective tool for enhancing young learners’ engagement and mathematical skills.
Keywords
Game-based learning, primary education, arithmetic skills
References
Slavin, R. E. (2018). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. 12th ed. Boston: Pearson. pp. 145–162.
Piaget, J. (1970). Science of Education and the Psychology of the Child. New York: Viking Press. pp. 55–78.
Bruner, J. (1996). The Culture of Education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 102–119.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 84–91.
Ginsburg, H. & Golbeck, S. (2004). Young Children's Mathematics Learning. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 33–47.
Kim, B., & Park, H. (2019). Effects of STEAM-based learning on elementary students’ problem-solving skills. Journal of Educational Research, 112(4), 521–535.
Ramani, G. B., & Siegler, R. S. (2008). Promoting preschool children’s numerical knowledge through board games. Child Development, 79(2), 375–393.
Anderson, R. (2017). Game-based learning and arithmetic fluency in primary school students. International Journal of Instruction, 10(3), 45–60.
Baroody, A. (2016). Children’s mathematical thinking and learning improvement. Journal of Early Childhood Education, 24(1), 15–29.
Nguyen, T. (2020). The influence of interactive methods on primary grade mathematics achievement. European Journal of Education Studies, 6(11), 112–129.-
Ministry of Public Education of Uzbekistan. (2023). Primary Mathematics Curriculum Standards. Retrieved from https://mpe.uz/curriculum/primary-math
UNESCO. (2021). Play-based learning in early childhood education. Retrieved from https://unesco.org/play-based-learning.
OECD. (2020). Innovative teaching approaches for young learners. Retrieved from https://oecd.org/education/innovative-teaching.
Edutopia. (2022). Why game-based learning works. Retrieved from https://edutopia.org/article/game-based-learning-benefits.
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2023). Effective Mathematics Instruction. Retrieved from https://nctm.org/teaching-resources.
Article Statistics
Downloads
Copyright License
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdurakhmonova Munira Gayrat qizi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.