The role of neurorehabilitati on in post stroke recovery
Abstract
Stroke is one of the leading causes of adult disability worldwide. While advancements in acute stroke management have significantly reduced mortality, a large proportion of stroke survivors experience long-term neurological deficits. Neurorehabilitation plays a crucial role in optimizing functional recovery and improving the quality of life for these individuals. This article explores the principles, methodologies, and evidence-based outcomes of neurorehabilitation in post-stroke care, emphasizing its interdisciplinary nature and the importance of early and intensive intervention.
Keywords
Stroke recovery, neurorehabilitation, early interventionHow to Cite
References
Langhorne, P., Bernhardt, J., & Kwakkel, G. (2011). Stroke rehabilitation. The Lancet, 377(9778), 1693–1702. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60325-5
Winstein, C. J., Stein, J., Arena, R., Bates, B., Cherney, L. R., Cramer, S. C., ... & Zorowitz, R. D. (2016). Guidelines for adult stroke rehabilitation and recovery. Stroke, 47(6), e98–e169. https://doi.org/10.1161/STR.0000000000000098
Pollock, A., Farmer, S. E., Brady, M. C., Langhorne, P., Mead, G. E., Mehrholz, J., & van Wijck, F. (2014). Interventions for improving upper limb function after stroke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (11). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010820.pub2
Wolf, S. L., Winstein, C. J., Miller, J. P., Taub, E., Uswatte, G., Morris, D., ... & Nichols-Larsen, D. (2006). Effect of constraint-induced movement therapy on upper extremity function 3 to 9 months after stroke: the EXCITE randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 296(17), 2095–2104. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.296.17.2095
Bernhardt, J., Langhorne, P., Lindley, R. I., Thrift, A. G., Ellery, F., Collier, J., ... & AVERT Trial Collaboration Group. (2015). Efficacy and safety of very early mobilisation within 24 h of stroke onset (AVERT): A randomised controlled trial. The Lancet, 386(9988), 46–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60690-0
Mehrholz, J., Thomas, S., Werner, C., Kugler, J., Pohl, M., & Elsner, B. (2018). Electromechanical-assisted training for walking after stroke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (10). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006185.pub4
Laver, K. E., Lange, B., George, S., Deutsch, J. E., Saposnik, G., & Crotty, M. (2017). Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (11). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008349.pub4
Cramer, S. C., Sur, M., Dobkin, B. H., O'Brien, C., Sanger, T. D., Trojanowski, J. Q., ... & Vinogradov, S. (2011). Harnessing neuroplasticity for clinical applications. Brain, 134(6), 1591–1609. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awr039
Veerbeek, J. M., van Wegen, E., van Peppen, R., van der Wees, P. J., Hendriks, E., Rietberg, M., & Kwakkel, G. (2014). What is the evidence for physical therapy poststroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 9(2), e87987. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087987
Wang, C. X., & Shuaib, A. (2002). Critical role of microvasculature in experimental stroke. Progress in Neurobiology, 67(5), 339–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-0082(02)00016-4
Hackett, M. L., & Pickles, K. (2014). Part I: Frequency of depression after stroke: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. International Journal of Stroke, 9(8), 1017–1025. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12357
License
Copyright (c) 2025 E.M. Mirjurayev, J.A. Nazarova, M.A. Bakhadirova, J.H. Akilov, L.A. Shadmanova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.