Cloud computing has undergone profound transformation in the last decade, evolving from a novel infrastructure model to the de facto foundation of enterprise digital transformation. In particular, the retail sector has accelerated cloud adoption, driven by omnichannel demand, lean IT budgets, and the necessity for scalable, resilient systems. However, this rapid shift has foregrounded concerns around compliance, security, operational resilience, and the integration of development and operations practices within cloud ecosystems. This research article explores the intersection of secure DevOps strategies and retail cloud environments. Building on seminal definitions of cloud computing (Mell & Grance, 2011), contemporary frameworks for secure development operations (Gangula, 2025), and broader perspectives on cloud resilience (Rittinghouse & Ransome, 2009), this article synthesizes theoretical constructs with applied practices. We examine the challenges of compliance in regulated retail markets, the imperative for continuous security integration, and the emergent role of automation and observability in sustaining resilient cloud operations. Through a comprehensive literature foundation and interpretive analysis, we unpack how organizations can negotiate trade-offs between agility and risk management, balance stakeholder expectations, and embed robust governance structures. This work contributes to academic and practitioner audiences by delineating an integrated model for secure DevOps in cloud contexts, emphasizing resilient architectures, proactive compliance practices, and continuous improvement.

Cloud computing, DevOps, security compliance

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