This article examines modern approaches to comprehensively assessing the financial condition of enterprises. The objective of the study is to identify methodological tools that enable the integration of liquidity, profitability, business activity, and financial stability indicators, taking into account the influence of the external environment. The methodology includes a systematic literature review, an analysis of existing indicators, and the development of a proprietary integrated assessment model. The practical section presents an example of calculating an integrated indicator for a medium-sized enterprise using conditional data. The results demonstrate that the use of a multifactor approach improves the informativeness of diagnostics and facilitates timely management decisions. This work is useful for economists, financial analysts, and business executives.