INTERNAL RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND EXTERNAL ALLIANCE ACTIVITY OF DIVERSIFIED FIRMS: A STUDY OF INTERACTIONS AND IMPLICATIONS
Chaoqun Cabral , Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaAbstract
This study investigates the relationship between internal resource allocation and external alliance activity in diversified firms. The aim is to understand the interactions between these two strategic processes and their implications for firm performance and competitive advantage. Drawing on resource-based theory and alliance literature, we propose that internal resource allocation decisions significantly influence the extent and nature of external alliance formation and engagement. Furthermore, we explore how the alignment between internal resource allocation and external alliance activity affects firm outcomes. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature and empirical analysis of a sample of diversified firms, we provide insights into the complex dynamics and strategic implications of resource allocation and alliance strategies in diversified firms. The findings contribute to both theory and practice by shedding light on the interconnectedness of internal and external strategic decisions in achieving competitive advantage.
Keywords
Internal resource allocation, external alliance activity, diversified firms
References
Gulati, R., & Singh, H. (1998). The architecture of cooperation: Managing coordination costs and appropriation concerns in strategic alliances. Administrative Science Quarterly, 43(4), 781-814.
Park, S. H., & Russo, M. V. (1996). When competition eclipses cooperation: An event history analysis of joint venture failure. Management Science, 42(6), 875-890.
Powell, W. W., Koput, K. W., & Smith-Doerr, L. (1996). Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology. Administrative Science Quarterly, 41(1), 116-145.
Reuer, J. J., & Leiblein, M. J. (2000). Downside risk implications of multinationality and international diversification: A comment. Strategic Management Journal, 21(4), 423-429.
Ring, P. S., & Van de Ven, A. H. (1994). Developmental processes of cooperative interorganizational relationships. Academy of Management Review, 19(1), 90-118.
Shan, W., Walker, G., & Kogut, B. (1994). Interfirm cooperation and startup innovation in the biotechnology industry. Strategic Management Journal, 15(5), 387-394.
Simsek, Z., Lubatkin, M. H., & Floyd, S. W. (2003). Interorganizational trust and the horizontal transfer of complex manufacturing technology. Strategic Management Journal, 24(2), 101-119.
Williamson, O. E. (1985). The economic institutions of capitalism: Firms, markets, relational contracting. Free Press.
Xu, D., & Shenkar, O. (2002). Note on the transfer of technology by multinational firms: The resource-based perspective. Journal of International Business Studies, 33(1), 153-171.
Zahra, S. A., & George, G. (2002). Absorptive capacity: A review, reconceptualization, and extension. Academy of Management Review, 27(2), 185-203