THEORIZING MUSLIM OTHERING AS 'RACIALIZED NATIONALISM' IN THE INDIAN AND AUSTRALIAN CONTEXTS
Abstract
This paper examines the phenomenon of Muslim othering in the Indian and Australian contexts through the lens of 'racialized nationalism.' The term 'racialized nationalism' encompasses the process of constructing Muslims as a racialized 'other,' distinct from the dominant national identity, based on cultural, religious, and ethnic markers. The study explores how such racialized narratives and discourses contribute to the marginalization and exclusion of Muslim communities within these countries. Drawing on an interdisciplinary approach, the paper delves into historical, social, and political factors that shape and perpetuate Muslim othering. By theorizing this phenomenon as 'racialized nationalism,' the study aims to shed light on the complex dynamics between national identity, ethno-religious diversity, and exclusionary practices, with implications for understanding and addressing contemporary challenges of discrimination and social cohesion in multi-ethnic societies.
Keywords
Muslim othering, racialized nationalism, Indian contextHow to Cite
References
Ameer Ali, S. (2016). Muslim Societies and the Challenge of Secularization: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Springer.
Ahmed, S. (2012). The Racialisation of Muslims: Empirical Studies of Islamophobia. Critical Sociology, 38(6), 817-832.
Baghoolizadeh, B. (2020). Racialising Islam: Constructing Race and Religion in the War on Terror. Manchester University Press.
Jawad, H. (2013). Racialization and Religion: Race, Culture and Difference in the Study of Antisemitism and Islamophobia. Ethnicities, 13(2), 145-166.
Kundnani, A. (2019). The Muslims are Coming!: Islamophobia, Extremism, and the Domestic War on Terror. Verso.
Pandey, G. (2020). Islam, Muslims, and Indian Secularism. Economic and Political Weekly, 55(21), 20-23.
Saeed, A. (2017). Islamophobia and Securitization: Religion, Ethnicity and the Female Voice. Routledge.
Samaddar, R. (Ed.). (2017). Race, Religion, and Law in Colonial India: Trials of an Interracial Family. Routledge.
Sayyid, S., & Vakil, A. (Eds.). (2016). Thinking Through Islamophobia: Global Perspectives. Columbia University Press.
Verma, V. (2016). Islamophobia and Racialisation: Sites of Identity Formation and Conflict. In S. Ameer Ali (Ed.), Muslim Societies and the Challenge of Secularization: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Springer.