Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume06Issue02-13

Ways To Optimizing Perinatal Care In The Fergana Region Of Uzbekistan

Yulduz Kasymovna Djabbarova , Tashkent State Medical University, Uzbekistan
Saidolim Murodovich Umurzakov , Fergana Medical Institute of Public Health, Uzbekistan

Abstract

Objective: to assess the main indicators of perinatal service development in the Fergana region for 2010-2024 and to identify ways of its improvement. Material and methods: a clinical and statistical analysis of the annual reports of the Fergana regional (2009-2024) and two interdistrict perinatal centers (2022-2024) was conducted. Results.  The number of births at the Medical Regional Center increased by 2,082 from 2010 (5,504) to 2024 (7,586), with the proportion of premature births rising to 22.1%. Pathological births accounted for 64.8% in 2024. The cesarean section rate reached 41.8%. The maternal mortality rate decreased from 100.44 to 13.84, a 7.26-fold decrease. Over the past two years, the Medical Regional Center has succeeded in preventing maternal mortality. The perinatal mortality rate at the regional center remains high—43.7%. Conclusions: The high perinatal mortality rate in the regional center indicates a need to improve the quality of neonatal care (organizational aspects, medical equipment, drug provision, and medical staff training). Interdistrict perinatal centers require further development of their material and technical base, organizational, treatment, diagnostic, and preventive work, strengthening of human resources with young specialists, improvement of surgical techniques, and implementation of modern technologies of perinatal care.

Keywords

Regional and inter-district perinatal centers, perinatal care, indicators

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Yulduz Kasymovna Djabbarova, & Saidolim Murodovich Umurzakov. (2026). Ways To Optimizing Perinatal Care In The Fergana Region Of Uzbekistan. International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research, 6(02), 58–64. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume06Issue02-13