Comparative analysis of traditional and comprehensive methods of flatfoot treatment in children
Abstract
Relevance. Flatfoot is a common orthopedic pathology in children that disrupts foot biomechanics and gait. Its highest prevalence is observed at the age of 4–7 years, requiring early diagnosis and timely correction.
Objective. To assess the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and effectiveness of treatment methods for pediatric flatfoot.
Results. Among 1,427 examined children, 12.8% were diagnosed with flatfoot, with 62.8% of cases occurring between 4 and 7 years of age. Comprehensive treatment (physical therapy, massage, physiotherapy, orthopedic devices) proved more effective (54.5% improvement) compared to traditional methods (39%). In children over 8 years old, treatment effectiveness declined.
Conclusion. Early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment approach yield better outcomes, slowing disease progression and reducing the risk of complications.
Findings. Flatfoot is most frequently diagnosed at 4–7 years, highlighting the need for active prevention and early therapy. Comprehensive methods outperform traditional approaches, especially for moderate and severe cases.
Keywords
Flatfoot, children, diagnosisHow to Cite
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