This article analyzes English idioms related to body parts, exploring their meanings, cultural significance, and usage in everyday speech. Since idioms are difficult to understand through literal translation, they represent a unique and rich layer of the language. In particular, idioms involving body parts illustrate the direct connection between human physical experience, emotions, behavior, and social relationships. The article provides examples such as “cold feet” (to become afraid), “keep an eye on” (to watch or monitor), and “lend a hand” (to help), explaining how these expressions are used in various contexts.

Idioms, body parts, figurative language

Toshquvvatov. Basic English Idioms Dictionary.

Sh. Rahmatullaev. Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary of the Uzbek Language. 1978.

A. E. Mamatov. Formation of Uzbek Phraseological Units. Tashkent, 1997.

Cowie, A. P. (Ed.). Phraseology: Theory, Analysis and Applications. Clarendon Press, 1998.

Internet sources:

Izoh.uz. Explanatory Dictionary of the Uzbek Language (Entry: “Ibora”). – URL: https://izoh.uz/word/ibora

Khursanov, N. Study of Phraseological Units in Uzbek Communication Discourse. ResearchGate, 2024. – URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/382740977_0%27zbek_muloqot_diskursida_frazeologik_birliklarning_o%27rganilishi

MyScience.uz. Phraseological Units as the Lexical Wealth of the National Language. – URL: https://myscience.uz/index.php/nuu/article/view