
Semantic Development In Speech-Specific Words
Abstract
This article discusses the meanings in which some words undergoing semantic development are used in speech processes. The speaker's ability to use the lexical-semantic capabilities of words that can express different shades of meaning in accordance with the speech situation, as well as the characteristics of the change of the corresponding linguistic unit in this process, are discussed. It is emphasized that the metaphorical naming of new concepts, renaming concepts through a portable meaning, etc. are the main factors in the emergence of semantic development. It is shown through relevant examples that even units used in a vulgar sense, first of all, become vulgar units through widespread popularity in speech processes. It is emphasized that when filling out explanatory dictionaries describing the lexical composition of the literary language, it is necessary to take a serious approach to the semantic properties of words.
Keywords
Semantic development, polysemy, portable meaning, metaphor
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