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American Journal of Philological Sciences

Peer Reviewed | Open Access | E-ISSN: 2771-2273
Published Article

New Female Archetypes in Literature: The Cases of Sister Carrie And Oyimtilla

New Female Archetypes in Literature: The Cases of Sister Carrie And Oyimtilla

  • Mamatova Dilorom A'zam qizi
    Department of Foreign Languages, Karshi State Technical University, Uzbekistan
New Woman female archetypes gender roles

This article explores the emergence and transformation of the "New Woman" archetype in literature through a comparative analysis of Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie and Zulfiyakhanim Qurolboy Qizi’s Oyimtilla. Both novels portray female protagonists—Caroline Meeber and Nilufar—who challenge traditional gender roles and strive for independence, self-realization, and agency within their respective societies. While Sister Carrie reflects the socio-economic dynamics of early 20th-century America, Oyimtilla engages with the evolving identity of women in a post-Soviet Uzbek context. By examining the cultural, historical, and ideological frameworks shaping these characters, the study highlights how the figure of the New Woman functions as a symbol of change, resistance, and empowerment across different literary traditions.

Dreiser, Theodore. Sister Carrie. New York: Doubleday, Page & Company, 1900.

Qurolboy Qizi, Zulfiyakhanim. Oyimtilla. Tashkent: Shark, 2010.

Showalter, Elaine. A Jury of Her Peers: American Women Writers from Anne Bradstreet to Annie Proulx. New York: Vintage Books, 2009.

Tursunova, Zulfiya. Gender Roles and Identity in Post-Soviet Uzbek Literature. Tashkent: Academic Press, 2008.

Woolf, Virginia. A Room of One's Own. London: Hogarth Press, 1929.

Zhuravlev, Andrei. The Evolution of Gender in Central Asian Literature: From Soviet to Post-Soviet Narratives. Almaty: Kazakh University Press, 2014.

Qizi, H. Z. M. (2024). WOMEN’S ROLES AND GENDER PORTRAYAL IN THOMAS HARDY’S WORKS. Talqin va tadqiqotlar ilmiy-uslubiy jurnali, 2(57), 344-347.

Хамзаева, З. (2025). Толкование женского образа в романе «Бону» с точки зрения декадентства: социальный кризис и противоречие ценностей. Зарубежная лингвистика и лингводидактика, 3(2), 17-22