The relationship between man and the world is considered the main theme of epistemology. A person strives to know himself, as well as the world around him. He studies the world around him in fragments and perceives it mentally. The sense organs transmit certain information about the outside world to the brain. The brain summarizes and processes this information. A person has the ability to think in his mind, distinguishing between general and particular signs of things and events of the material world.

Cognitive activity, language structure, set of models

Bally, C. (2001). Stiliistika frantsuzskogo iazyka [Stylistics of the French language] (392 p.). USSR.

Ganiyeva, Sh. (2013). O‘zbek tili frazeologizmlarining strukturtadqiqi [Structural study of Uzbek language phraseologisms] (p. 33). Fan.

Iskandarova, Sh. (2007). Til sistemasiga maʼdon asosida yondashuvv [Field-based approach to the language system] (p. 12).

Yoldoshev, B. (2007). O‘zbek frazeologiyasi va frazeografiyasining shakllanishi hamda taraqqiyoti [Formation and development of Uzbek phraseology and phraseography] (p. 4). Samarqand.

Mamatov, A. (1991). Hozirgi zamon O‘zbek adabiy tilida leksik va frazeologik norma muammolari [Problems of lexical and phraseological norms in modern Uzbek literary language]. Fan.

Mamatov, A. E. (2019). Zamonaviy lingvistika [Modern linguistics] (p. 135). Noshir.

Maslova, V. A. (2004). Kognitivnaia lingvistika [Cognitive linguistics] (p. 9). Tetra Sistems.

Teoriya metafory: Sbornik [Theory of metaphor: Collection] (1990, p. 6). Progress.