One of our priorities in the economic sphere is to further strengthen the economic ties of our country with foreign countries and increase its international prestige, accelerate the attraction of investments, and further develop the tourism industry by promoting the economic potential of our country abroad. The economic development strategy of Uzbekistan is aimed at creating a diversified and competitive economy, the maximum use of national resources using innovative technologies and new methods of market management. The country’s foreign economic activity, especially in the field of foreign trade, has a direct impact on the standard of living of the population as a result of reforms.

The socio-economic reforms carried out in our country are aimed at ensuring long-term sustainable economic growth by increasing production efficiency in all sectors and sectors of the economy. The country has taken a number of positive steps to improve investment policy and attract foreign investment. The bulk of foreign investment is directed to the development of enterprises in the real sector and their technical and technological modernization.

Economy, development, foreign economic activity

Foreign economic relations of Russia. Edited by N. N. Kotlyarov, A. B. Dmitrieva. Raleigh, North Carolina, USA: Open Science Publishing, 2018, 195 p. (Foreign economic relations of Russia. Edited by N. N. Kotlyarov, A. B. Dmitrieva), 448c0d0e-82a7-11e8-b7fa-005056bf1e2a.pdf;

I. A. Khamedov, A. M. Alimov, “Fundamentals of foreign economic activity in the Republic of Uzbekistan – vol. 2001;

World Bank. Uzbekistan - Country Economic Memorandum: Fostering Private Sector-Led Growth and Global Integration. – Washington, D.C., 2025. – URL: https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan/publication/cem-2025

OECD. Roadmap for Sustainable Investment Policy Reforms in Uzbekistan. – Paris, 2025. – URL: https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/roadmap-for-sustainable-investment-policy-reforms-in-uzbekistan_20865f29-en/full-report/trends-and-impacts-of-fdi-in-uzbekistan_1794e285.html

U.S. Department of State. 2025 Investment Climate Statements: Uzbekistan. – Washington, D.C., 2025. – URL: https://www.state.gov/reports/2025-investment-climate-statements/uzbekistan

Mirziyoyev Sh.M. Speeches and Presentations on Strategic Reforms for 2024–2025. – Tashkent: Official Website of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, president.uz.

National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Socio-economic situation of the Republic of Uzbekistan (January–December 2025). – Tashkent, 2026. – URL: https://stat.uz/img/news/4_-talil-2025-j_-yanvar-dekabr-angl-_p47537.pdf

International Monetary Fund (IMF). Republic of Uzbekistan: 2025 Article IV Consultation – Press Release; and Staff Report. – Washington, D.C., 2025. – URL: https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/002/2025/143/article-A001-en.xml

Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 23, 2019 No. PP-4297 "On measures to further improve administrative procedures in the implementation of foreign economic activity." https://lex.uz/ru/docs/67128

On Amendments and Additions to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Foreign Economic Activity of the Republic of Uzbekistan" dated May 26, 2000, No. 77-II. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Foreign Economic Activity (new version). https://www.lex.uz/acts/67238

Eskindarov M. A., Sharkova A. V., Merkulina I. A. Economy and Finance of the Fuel and Energy Complex. Textbook. Moscow: KnoRus. 2019.;

Karpunina E. V., Karpunin A. Yu., Gadzhiev N. G., Konovalenko S. A. Foreign Economic Activity: Textbook. Moscow: INFRA-M, 2024. pp. 183-206

https://nuz.uz/2026/01/07/kitaj-i-rossiya-krupnejshie-investory-v-ekonomiku-uzbekistana-v-2025-godu/

UNCTAD. World Investment Report 2025: International investment in the digital economy. – Geneva, 2025. – URL: https://unctad.org/publication/world-investment-report-2025

Tursunova M.R., Abduqodirova N.A. – “Indicators of foreign economic activity in Uzbekistan”, “9th International conference on culture and civilization” full texts book, march 15-16, 2021. - p. 661-666, Tashkent Chemical-Technological Institute.

Table data: https://stat.uz/ru/press-tsentr/novosti-goskomstata/56855-vneshnetorgovyj-oborot-respubliki-uzbekistan-za-yanvar-iyun-2024-g-3 (2024)

https://stat.uz/img/news/press-reliz-rus_p45235.pdf (2025)

Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the Strategy "Uzbekistan - 2030" https://lex.uz/ru/docs/6600404

Foreign direct investment by investor country: https://nuz.uz/2026/01/07/kitaj-i-rossiya-krupnejshie-investory-v-ekonomiku-uzbekistana-v-2025-godu/