The article examines the duration of the muscle contraction underlying the eyebrow lift, which varies depending on the specifics of the situation: at the beginning of a communicative episode, this movement turns out to be longer than in the process of subsequent interaction. The study of the joint manifestation of various facial expressions revealed the presence of universal patterns inherent in all three analyzed cultures. The most typical facial component accompanying the raising of eyebrows is a smile. The antipode of the so—called “eyebrow flare”, both from the point of view of neuromuscular organization and from the point of view of semantic interpretation, is the work of the muscle, which ensures lowering of the eyebrows and their displacement to each other.

Interpretation, eyebrow movements, facial expression, connotation

Chronaki G., Hadwin J.A., Garner M., Maurage P., Sonuga-Barke E. J. S. The development of emotion recognition from facial expressions and non-linguistic vocalizations during childhood // British Journal of Developmental Psychology. 2015. № 33. Pp. 218–236. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12075.

Halberstadt A.G., Parker A.E., Castro V.L. Nonverbal communication: Developmental perspectives /Handbook of communication science / J.A. Hall & M.L. Knapp (Eds.). Vol. 2. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2013. Pp. 93–128. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110238150.93.

Strand P., Downs A., Barbosa-Leiker C. Does facial expression recognition provide a toehold for the development of emotion understanding? // Developmental Psychology. 2016. Is. 52(8). Pp. 1182–1191. DOI: 10.1037/dev0000144.

Nesterova, M.V. (2007) Verbalization of the HUMAN FACE conceptual sphere in the American language picture of the world: author. dis. ... Cand. filol. sciences, Vladivostok, 29 p. (In Russ.) and (2006) Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language: 80,000 words and phraseological expressions. 4th ed., Ext., M.: OOO “A TEMP”, 944 p. (In Russ.)

Papulinova, I.E. (2003). Language manifestation of hand gestures in the dialogic discourse (on the material of Russian, German and English): dis. ... Cand. filol. sciences, Tambov, 14 p. (In Russ.)