This study is significant in terms of the impact of the U.S.–China trade war on global recovery. These two nations, considered the leading economic and political powers of the world, play a pivotal role in the formation of global trade and overall economic indicators. Since joining the WTO, China has achieved significant economic benefits and strengthened its integration with developing economies through initiatives such as the BRICS organization and the ―One Belt, One Road‖ project. These developments have contributed not only to China‘s own share in global GDP but also to the economic growth of its partner countries.  

US-China Trade war, Tariff war, protectionism

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