Agricultural specialization is a key strategy employed by farmers to increase production efficiency and optimize resources. By focusing on a specific crop or livestock, farmers can benefit from economies of scale, specialized knowledge, and increased productivity. However, the impact of specialization on land use efficiency is a topic of interest and debate in the field of agriculture. This research aims to explore the relationship between agricultural specialization and land use efficiency, examining the advantages and challenges associated with this practice. By analyzing data and studies on the subject, this study seeks to provide insights into how specialization can influence land use efficiency and offer recommendations for improving sustainable land management practices in agriculture.

Agricultural specialization, land use efficiency, optimal resource allocation

Alexandros, N. World farming by 2030/2050: revision of 2012 / N. Alexandros, J. Bruinsma [Electronic resource] // Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. -Access mode: <http://www.fao.org/docrep/016/ap106e/ap106e.pdf>. - Date of access: 01/30/2018.

Latruff, L. Competitiveness, Productivity and Efficiency in the Agricultural and Agro-Food Sectors: OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries N 30 / L. Latruffe [Electronic resource] //OECD iLibrary. - Access mode: <http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/agriculture-andfood/competitiveness-productivity-and-efficiency-in-the-agricultural-and-agri foodsectors_ 5km91nkdt6d6- en?crawler= true >. - Date of access: 12/27/2017.

Logsdon, M.G., Bell, E.J., and Westerlund, F.V. 1996. “Probability Mapping of Land Use Change: A GIS Interface for Visualizing Transition Probabilities.” Computers, Environment and Urban Systems 20 (6): 389-398.

Turner, B.L. II, D. Skole, S. Sanderson, G. Fischer, L. Fresco, and R. Leemans. 1995. Land-Use and Land-Cover Change; Science/Research Plan. IGBP Report No.35, HDP Report No.7. IGBP and HDP, Stockholm and Geneva.

Vodyannikov V. T., Lysenko E.G, ALysyuk.I., and others; The economy of agriculture [Text]/ Ed. VT Vodyannikov. - Moscow: Colossus, 2007. - 390 p.