This article analyzes pressing issues related to the creation, structural modeling, and integration of linguistic resources within the framework of modern computational lexicography. The study examines the main types of linguistic resources - such as electronic dictionaries, corpora, thesauri, and semantic networks - their functional capacities, and fields of practical application. Problems of formalization, standardization, interoperability, and continuous updating of linguistic data are identified as key challenges. In addition, the article discusses ways to enhance the quality, reliability, and adaptability of resources designed for Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems. The research findings are of significant theoretical and practical value for the development of electronic lexicography, language technologies, and the digital humanities.