For decades, gender inequality in Uzbek literature was viewed through a patriarchal lens, with male authors largely representing women’s issues. Consequently, twentieth-century women writers rarely challenged gender stereotypes. In the twenty-first century, however, new feminist-oriented perspectives have emerged. This article seeks to deepen understanding of gender, feminism, and the representation of women in Uzbek literature while rethinking traditional views.

Uzbek literature, gender inequality, women writers

Akhmedshina, Foniya, Shnirova, Olga, Shkolnikov, Igor. 2007. Practices For Addressing Issues Related To Women During The Soviet Period: Introduction to the Theory and Practice of Gender Relations, a collection of scientific articles. [Sovet davrida xotin-qizlar masalasini hal qilish tajribasidan: Gender munosabatlar nazariyasi va amaliyotiga kirish, maqolalar to’plami]. Tashkent: Women's Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan, United Nations Development Programme, Gender Program of the Swiss Embassy: 108-110, 112.

Alimova, Dilorom. 1991. The Women’s Issues in Central Asia: History of Research and Contemporary Challenges. [Jenskiy vopros v Sredney Azii: istoriya izucheniya i sovremenniye problemi]. Tashkent: Fan:120.

Allworth, Edvard A. 2013. The Modern Uzbeks: From The Fourteenth Century to the Present: a Cultural History. Hoover Press:120-140.

De Beauvoir, Simone. 2010. The Second Sex. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

Fitrat, Abdurauf. 2009. Abdurauf Fitrat: Selected Works. [Tanlangan asarlar]. Tashkent: Ma’naviyat.

Yo’ldoshev, Qozoqboy. 2008. Nothing in the World is Except my Imagination: Introduction to the book the book by Salomat Vafo. The Adventures of a Wanderer Woman. [‘Dunyoda mening tasavvurimdan boshqa narsa yo’q’: So’zboshi. Salomat Vafo. Ovoraning ko’rgan-kechirganlari]. Tashkent: Sharq: 8-9.

Zunnunova, Saida. 1977. Saida Zunnunova: Selected Works: in Three Volumes (3). [Saida Zunnunova. Tanlangan asarlar uch tomlik. 3-jild]. Tashkent: Gafur Gulom.