Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/Volume05Issue07-12

A Comparative Analysis of Transcendentalism and The Jadid Movement (Based on The Works of Ishoqxon Tora Ibrat And Ralph Waldo Emerson)

Ilyasova Nadira , Uzbek State University of World Languages, Faculty of English Philology No. 3., Uzbekistan

Abstract

This article undertakes a comparative analysis of Transcendentalism and the Jadid movement through the prism of the works of Ralph Waldo Emerson and Is’hoqxon To’ra Ibrat. Despite emerging in different geographic and cultural settings—nineteenth-century America and turn-of-the-century Central Asia—both intellectual currents share an emphasis on reform, individual moral development, and the relationship between human beings and their broader environment. Through a close reading of Emerson's essays and Ibrat's treatises, the article elucidates how each movement articulated its vision for society and individual self-realization. Special attention is paid to the philosophical underpinnings, social implications, and the enduring legacy of both movements. The study reveals significant convergences in their advocacy for education, moral autonomy, and cultural renewal, as well as fundamental differences shaped by their respective religious and sociopolitical contexts. The findings contribute to an enriched understanding of the global dynamics of reformist thought at the intersection of East and West.

Keywords

Transcendentalism, Emerson, comparative analysis

References

Emerson, R.W. Nature. Boston: James Munroe and Company, 1836.

Ибрат, И.Т. Талими усули жадид ва ислоҳотлар ҳақида. Қўқон: Типография Абдуллаҳонов, 1912.

Emerson, R.W. The American Scholar. An Oration delivered before the Phi Beta Kappa Society, at Cambridge, August 31, 1837. Boston: James Munroe and Company, 1837.

Khalid, A. Islam after Communism: Religion and Politics in Central Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2015.

Emerson, R.W. Self-Reliance. In: Essays: First Series. Boston: James Munroe and Company, 1841.

Ибрат, И.Т. Таълим ва фан ривожи ҳақида мақолалар. Тошкент: Таржимон нашриёти, 1913.

Khalid, A. The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007.

Bell, M. The Problem of Individualism in Transcendentalism. American Quarterly, 1966, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 46–65.

Tokhtakhodjaeva, M. Women and Gender in Central Asia: Past and Present. London: Routledge, 2014.

Versluis, A. American Transcendentalism and Asian Religions. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993.

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Ilyasova Nadira. (2025). A Comparative Analysis of Transcendentalism and The Jadid Movement (Based on The Works of Ishoqxon Tora Ibrat And Ralph Waldo Emerson). American Journal of Philological Sciences, 5(07), 45–48. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/Volume05Issue07-12