This article examines the evolution of the major methodological approaches to teaching RFL in the context of developing linguistic competence. A historical-theoretical analysis of the grammar-translation, audiolingual, audiovisual, communicative, and competency-based approaches identifies their key features, strengths, and limitations. The findings indicate that the competency-based approach integrates linguistic knowledge, communicative skills, and their practical application in academic, professional, and intercultural communication, providing a foundation for the further advancement of RFL methodology.
A Historical and Theoretical Analysis of The Evolution of Methodological Approaches to The Development of Linguistic Competence in Teaching Russian As A Foreign Language
Keywords:
Abstract
References
Canale M. From Communicative Competence to Communicative Language Pedagogy // Language and Communication. – London: Longman, 1983. – P. 2–27;
Canale M., Swain M. Theoretical Bases of Communicative Approaches to Second Language Teaching and Testing // Applied Linguistics. – 1980. – Vol. 1, No. 1. – P. 1–47.
Fries C. C. Teaching and Learning English as a Foreign Language. – Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1945. – 153 p.
Guberina P. La méthode structuro-globale audio-visuelle (SGAV). – Paris: Didier, 1965; Rivenc P. Pour une pédagogie de la parole. – Paris: Didier, 1973.
Hymes D. On Communicative Competence // Sociolinguistics. – Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1972. – P. 269–293.
Lado R. Language Teaching: A Scientific Approach. – New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964. – 240 p.
Praktische englische Sprachlehre für Deutsche beiderlei Geschlechts, nach der in Meidingers französische Grammatik befolgten Methode. https://7universum.com/ru/psy/archive/item/13158
Raven J. Competence in Modern Society: Its Identification, Development and Release. – London: H. K. Lewis, 1984. – 251 p; Chomsky N. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. – Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1965. – 251 p;
Skinner B. F. Verbal Behavior. – New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1957. – 478 p.
Bloomfield, L. Language / Trans. from English. – Moscow: Progress, 1968. – 608 p.
Zimnyaya, I. A. Key Competencies as the Performance-Based and Goal-Oriented Foundation of the Competency-Based Approach in Education. – Moscow: Research Center for Problems of Quality in Specialist Training, 2004. – 42 p.
Kostomarov, V. G., Mitrofanova, O. D. Methodological Guide for Teachers of Russian as a Foreign Language. – 4th ed. – Moscow: Russkiy Yazyk, 1988. – 157 p.
Passov, E. I. The Communicative Method of Teaching Foreign Language Speaking. – 2nd ed. – Moscow: Prosveshchenie, 1991. – 223 p.
Khutorskoy, A. V. Key Competencies as a Component of the Learner-Centered Educational Paradigm // Narodnoe Obrazovanie. – 2003. – No. 2. – Pp. 58–64.
Shakirova, A. Humanistic Pedagogical Technologies for Teaching Foreign Languages Abroad. Extended abstract of the dissertation for the degree of Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences. – Kazan, 2019. – P. 14. – 23 p.
Shcherba, L. V. How Foreign Languages Should Be Studied. – Moscow, 1929. – 54 p.
Shchukin, A. N. Foreign Language Teaching: Theory and Practice. – 5th ed. – Moscow: Filomatis, 2018. – 480 p.