This study examines the linguistic landscape of the poetry of Abdurauf Fitrat, a prominent figure in 20th-century Uzbek Jadid literature, specifically focusing on the artistic and aesthetic functions of phraseological units. Using masterpieces such as "To the Star of Mars" and "Grief of the Homeland" as primary sources, the research analyzes how ideas of national liberation, rebellion, and patriotism are expressed through folk idioms and Persian-Turkic syntheses. Furthermore, the paper highlights Fitrat's contributions to the purity of the Uzbek literary language and explores the enduring influence of his creative neologisms on contemporary Uzbek poetry.

Jadid literature, poetic idioms, phraseological analysis

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