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International Journal of Law And Criminology

Peer Reviewed | Open Access | E-ISSN: 2771-2214
Published Article

Global Trends in Synthetic Drug Use and Their Criminological Prevention

Global Trends in Synthetic Drug Use and Their Criminological Prevention

Authors

  • Akbaraliyeva Muhayyo Karamatullo qizi
    Lecturer at Tashkent State Law University, Department of Criminal Law, Criminology and Anti-Corruption, PhD in law, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijlc/Volume06Issue02-07

Keywords:

Synthetic drugs precursors drug-related disorders

Abstract

The article addresses: 1) the causes of the spread of synthetic drugs, including UN data and statistical information; 2) the consequences of narcotic substance use; 3) the prevention of drug use in adolescence. The article is devoted to the analysis of global trends in the consumption of synthetic and other narcotic substances, their impact on public health, and their significance for criminological prevention. The need for comprehensive criminological prevention is emphasized, including educational programs, social support, early identification of risk behaviors, and measures to reduce the spread of drugs, which contributes to the prevention of drug-related and criminal consequences of psychoactive substance use.

References

UNODC (2023). World Drug Report 2023. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

EMCDDA (2022). European Drug Report 2022: Trends and Developments. European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction.

Degenhardt, L., & Hall, W. (2021). The global epidemiology of synthetic drug use. Addictive Behaviors, 115, 106789.

Barratt, M. J., & Aldridge, J. (2019). Synthetic Drugs: Challenges for Law Enforcement and Public Health. Criminology & Public Policy, 18(4), 919-934.

Papaseit, E., Pérez-Mañá, C., Torrens, M., & Farré, M. (2020). Risk assessment and harm reduction related to synthetic drugs. International Journal of Drug Policy, 77, 102658.