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American Journal of Applied Science and Technology

Peer Reviewed | Open Access | E-ISSN: 2771-2745
Published Article

Mechanical Activation Of Nodular Phosphates In Karakalpakstan

Mechanical Activation Of Nodular Phosphates In Karakalpakstan

  • T.N. Orinbaev
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
  • A.M. Reymov
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
  • A.A. Qutibaev
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
  • D.O. Allaniyazov
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
  • N.E. Khalmuratova
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
  • M.M. Uzakbaeva
    Karakalpak Institute of Natural Sciences, Karakalpak State University, Uzbekistan
Mechanical activation nodular phosphorite relative assimilable phosphorus

This study investigates the mechanical activation of two types of phosphorite rocks from Karakalpakstan: Khojakul and Porlitau. The mechanical activation was conducted in a planetary ball mill (ball-to-sample ratio of 10:1, 200 rpm) for durations ranging from 5 to 60 minutes. Increasing the grinding time led to an increase in the amount of assimilable P₂O₅ in both rock types. For Khojakul, the relative solubility of P₂O₅ in 2% citric acid increased from 38.3% to 48.8%, and in 0.2 M EDTA from 32.6% to 38.7%. For Porlitau, these indicators increased from 36.9% to 44.1% and 33.4% to 37.6%, respectively. These results confirm that Khojakul phosphorite responds more effectively to mechanical activation due to its fine structure and the weakness of the apatite-gangue bond. The lower reactivity of Porlitau is attributed to its high CO₂ (carbonate) content, which buffers the acid's effect and reduces phosphate dissolution.

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