International Journal of Law And Criminology

FROM COURTROOM TO WORKPLACE: THE JUDICIAL SHAPING OF LABOR JURISPRUDENCE

2025-01-01T07:55:09+00:00

This study examines the pivotal role of the judiciary in shaping labor jurisprudence and its profound impact on the modern workplace. The judiciary has long been a central figure in interpreting and transforming labor laws, often influencing policies related to worker rights, conditions, and employer obligations. Through a detailed analysis of landmark court decisions and legal precedents, the study explores how judicial rulings have redefined workplace dynamics, from collective bargaining rights to workplace discrimination and labor union freedoms. The research also highlights the evolving relationship between the courts and labor law, emphasizing how judicial decisions often reflect and respond to broader social, economic, and political changes. The findings suggest that the judiciary not only enforces labor laws but also acts as a catalyst for the reform and evolution of workplace practices, ensuring a balance between employee protection and employer interests. The study concludes by discussing the future implications of judicial involvement in labor jurisprudence, emphasizing the need for an adaptable legal framework that continues to address contemporary workplace challenges.

Counter-terrorism Strategies of the European Union Member States: Legal Foundations and Implementation Mechanisms Comparative Analysis

2025-01-24T07:41:39+00:00

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the European Union's counter-terrorism strategies, focusing on their legal foundations and implementation mechanisms. The research examines the historical evolution of counter-terrorism cooperation in Europe from the 1970s to the present day, including pivotal developments such as the formation of the TREVI group, the adoption of the 1977 European Convention on Counter-Terrorism, and the post-9/11 policy shifts. Special attention is given to the 2005 EU Counter-Terrorism Strategy and its four pillars: prevention, protection, pursuit, and response. The study analyzes the institutional framework established for counter-terrorism cooperation, including the role of the EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator and the European Counter-Terrorism Centre within Europol. The research also evaluates the effectiveness of various EU security initiatives, particularly the 2015 European Security Agenda, highlighting both achievements and challenges in implementation. The paper identifies current problems in EU counter-terrorism efforts, such as disparities in member states' implementation approaches, limitations in anti-radicalization measures, and the challenge of balancing security measures with civil liberties. Furthermore, it proposes specific recommendations for enhancing the effectiveness of the EU's counter-terrorism framework, including the establishment of an independent monitoring system, modernization of anti-radicalization programs, and development of legal and ethical standards for using advanced technologies in counter-terrorism efforts.

Cybersecurity: threats, challenges, solutions

2025-01-10T07:20:55+00:00

Reliable and secure operation of data networks, computer systems and mobile devices is the most important condition for the functioning of the state and for maintaining economic stability. The safe operation of key information systems in common use is influenced by many factors: cyberattacks, disorders caused by physical impact, failure of hardware and software, humane mistakes. These events demonstrate how modern society depends on stability of information systems.

The impact of globalization on national values and culture

2025-01-27T10:44:36+00:00

This article analyzes the positive and negative impacts of globalization on national values and culture, the issue of preserving nationality, as well as the impact of universal culture and technological progress on the life of society and globalization on family values.

Establishing psychological contact with the suspect (accused) in the investigation of crimes against public order

2025-01-16T20:31:35+00:00

This article provides a detailed analysis of the main aspects that should be considered when interrogating a suspect (accused) who has committed crimes against public order, as well as the tactics for preparing and conducting this investigative action. In particular, based on the specific characteristics of hooliganism crimes, the article examines the positive aspects of interrogating a detained suspect, the circumstances that need to be considered in the first interrogation of the suspect and the sequence of actions required for this, the content of tactical methods used during interrogation, and issues of effective use of special knowledge in both conflicting and non-conflicting interrogations.